Antlion

Scientific Name: Myrmeleontidae

Order & Family: Neuroptera: Myrmeleontidae

Size: Larvae reach 10-15 mm (0.4-0.6 in); adults have wing spans of 20-150 mm.

Antlion

Natural Habitat

Sandy soil, soft dirt, or leaf litter, often in sheltered locations like under roof overhangs or tree roots.

Diet & Feeding

Larvae are predators that eat ants and other small ground-dwelling insects. Adults consume nectar and pollen or are predatory.

Behavior Patterns

Larvae (often called 'doodlebugs') dig conical pits in loose sand to trap prey. They hide at the bottom, flicking sand to cause prey to slide down. They undergo complete metamorphosis.

Risks & Benefits

Benefits the ecosystem by controlling ant and pest populations. They pose no risk to humans, though larvae can give a tiny, harmless pinch if handled.

Identified on: 4/24/2026