Bug Identifier
Millipede (likely a flat-backed millipede)
Community identification

Millipede (likely a flat-backed millipede)

Order Polydesmida; exact species cannot be determined from the image

Order & Family
Polydesmida; likely family Xystodesmidae or Paradoxosomatidae
Size
Typically 1–5 cm long, depending on species.
See this bug in the Encyclopedia

Natural Habitat

Moist soil, leaf litter, decaying wood, gardens, and shaded urban areas; often appears on pavement after rain.

Diet & Feeding

Feeds mainly on decaying leaves, wood, fungi, and other organic matter; it does not bite or sting.

Behavior Patterns

Slow-moving and primarily nocturnal. It curls into a defensive coil when disturbed and molts through multiple immature stages.

Risks & Benefits

Generally harmless and beneficial as a decomposer that recycles nutrients. Some species release irritating or staining defensive chemicals, so avoid handling eyes or food after contact.