Bug Identifier
Earthworm
Community identification

Earthworm

Lumbricus terrestris

Order & Family
Order: Opisthopora; Family: Lumbricidae
Size
Typically 10 cm to 25 cm (4 in to 10 in) in length, though some species vary.
See this bug in the Encyclopedia

Natural Habitat

Moist, nutrient-rich soils worldwide, often found in gardens, forests, and agricultural lands.

Diet & Feeding

Detritivore; consumes organic matter including decaying leaves, roots, and soil microbes.

Behavior Patterns

Nocturnal surface Feeders that dwell in deep burrows; they are hermaphroditic and essential for soil aeration through tunneling.

Risks & Benefits

Extremely beneficial for ecosystems by aerating soil, recycling nutrients, and improving drainage; pose no risk to humans.