
Community identification
Common Stag Beetle
Lucanus capreolus
- Order & Family
- Coleoptera: Lucanidae
- Size
- 22 to 35 mm (approx. 0.8 to 1.4 inches)
Natural Habitat
Deciduous forests, woodlands, and nearby residential areas with rotting logs or stumps.
Diet & Feeding
Adults feed on tree sap and rotting fruit; larvae (grubs) eat decaying wood from deciduous trees.
Behavior Patterns
They are primarily nocturnal and are attracted to artificial lights. Males use their mandibles to fight over mates; females lay eggs in or near decaying wood.
Risks & Benefits
Beneficial to the ecosystem as decomposers that recycle nutrients from dead wood back into the soil. They are harmless to humans, though they can give a small pinch if mishandled.