Mole Cricket

Scientific Name: Gryllotalpa spp.

Order & Family: Orthoptera: Gryllotalpidae

Size: 3 to 5 centimeters (1.2 to 2 inches) in length

Mole Cricket

Natural Habitat

Subterranean environments in grassy areas, gardens, and near water bodies with moist, friable soil.

Diet & Feeding

Omnivorous; feeds on plant roots, tubers, and soil-dwelling invertebrates like earthworms and insect larvae.

Behavior Patterns

Primarily nocturnal and fossorial (specialized for digging). They use powerful shovel-like front legs to create extensive tunnel systems. Males produce a loud chirping song from within 'acoustic burrows' to attract mates.

Risks & Benefits

Often considered agricultural or turf pests due to root damage and soil disruption. However, they play an ecological role as prey for larger animals and help aerate the soil.

Identified on: 2/3/2026