Giant Leopard Moth Caterpillar

Found in forests, wooded areas, gardens, and meadows across North America

Broadleaf plants including dandelions, plantains, violets, honeysuckle, and various shrubs

Strictly nocturnal; when disturbed, it curls into a ball to expose bright red or orange bands between its body segments. They overwinter as caterpillars and pupate in the spring.

Generally harmless to humans; its bristles are not stinging (urticating) hairs, though they can cause mild skin irritation for sensitive individuals. They serve as food for birds and their adult form is a pollinator.