Bug Identifier
Bird Lice
Community identification

Bird Lice

Mallophaga (various genera)

Order & Family
Order: Psocodea, Families: Menoponidae or Philopteridae
Size
0.5mm to 5mm (very small and often translucent)
See this bug in the Encyclopedia

Natural Habitat

Feathers and skin of wild and domestic birds, occasionally found in homes near abandoned bird nests

Diet & Feeding

Bird lice predominantly feed on feathers, skin fragments, and cellular debris; some species consume blood from existing wounds

Behavior Patterns

They are obligate ectoparasites that spend their entire life cycle on the host, moving between hosts through direct contact or nesting materials

Risks & Benefits

They do not live on humans but can cause temporary skin irritation or 'crawling' sensations in people if a nest is nearby; they are pests to poultry and wild birds