Crane Fly Larva (Leatherjacket)

Found in moist soil, decaying leaf litter, grassy areas, and under moss or wetlands.

Primarily decomposes organic matter (detritus), but may also feed on the roots and stems of grasses and crops.

They are nocturnal or subsurface feeders. They undergo a complete metamorphosis with four larval stages before pupating and emerging as adult crane flies.

Benefits the ecosystem by helping decompose organic matter; however, large populations can be minor pests to lawns and agricultural crops by damaging root systems. They are harmless to humans as they do not bite or sting.