Mourning Cloak Caterpillar (Larva)
Scientific Name: Nymphalis antiopa
Order & Family: Lepidoptera: Nymphalidae
Size: Up to 2 inches (5 cm) in length

Natural Habitat
Found near host trees such as willow, elm, poplar, birch, and hackberry in woodlands and riparian areas.
Diet & Feeding
Herbivorous; feeds on the leaves of deciduous trees including willows, elms, and poplars.
Behavior Patterns
Gregarious and social during early life stages, often feeding in groups. They pupate in a chrysalis to become one of the longest-lived butterflies, which hibernates as an adult.
Risks & Benefits
While they have spines, they are generally not considered harmful to humans. They are beneficial pollinators as adults and serve as a food source for birds.
Identified on: 4/28/2026