Bug Identifier
Horsehair worm
Community identification

Horsehair worm

Phylum Nematomorpha

Order & Family
Order Gordioidea, Families various (such as Gordiidae)
Size
Commonly 4 inches to over 14 inches (10 to 35 cm) long, and only 0.04 to 0.12 inches thick.
See this bug in the Encyclopedia

Natural Habitat

Found in freshwater environments like ponds, streams, and puddles; larvae are parasitic within terrestrial insects.

Diet & Feeding

Adults do not eat; larvae are parasites that absorb nutrients from the body cavity of hosts like grasshoppers, crickets, or beetles.

Behavior Patterns

Adults are free-living aquatic organisms that mate in water. Larvae infect land-dwelling insects and eventually manipulate the host's behavior to seek water, where the adult worm emerges.

Risks & Benefits

Harmless to humans, pets, and plants. Benefits the ecosystem by regulating populations of certain insects like crickets and grasshoppers.