
Community identification
Bed bug (likely nymph or small adult)
Cimex lectularius
- Order & Family
- Hemiptera; Cimicidae
- Size
- About 1–7 mm long; adults are apple-seed sized, while nymphs are smaller and paler.
Natural Habitat
Mattress seams, bed frames, upholstered furniture, cracks, and other sheltered indoor crevices near sleeping areas.
Diet & Feeding
Feeds exclusively on blood, primarily from humans, using piercing-sucking mouthparts; it usually feeds at night.
Behavior Patterns
Flightless, nocturnal, and strongly attracted to warmth and exhaled carbon dioxide. It hides during daylight, molts through five nymphal stages, and can survive for months without feeding.
Risks & Benefits
Bites commonly cause itchy, inflamed welts, though some people show no reaction; bed bugs are not established vectors of human disease. They provide little household benefit and can cause significant stress and treatment costs.