Carpenter Ant

Scientific Name: Camponotus

Order & Family: Hymenoptera: Formicidae

Size: 6mm to 20mm depending on the caste (workers vs. queens) and species.

Carpenter Ant

Natural Habitat

Natural habitats include forests and woodlands where they nest in dead wood; urban habitats include homes, particularly in moist or decaying structural wood.

Diet & Feeding

Omnivorous; they eat plant juices, honeydew from aphids, and other insects. They do not eat wood but excavate it for nesting.

Behavior Patterns

Social insects with a distinct caste system; they are primarily nocturnal foragers and establish satellite colonies that may move into man-made structures.

Risks & Benefits

Risks include potential structural damage to homes by excavating wood for nests; benefits include ecological roles as decomposers and predators of other pests.

Identified on: 6/13/2026