Bug Identifier
Black Bean Aphid
Community identification

Black Bean Aphid

Aphis fabae

Order & Family
Hemiptera, Aphididae
Size
1.5 to 3.1 mm
See this bug in the Encyclopedia

Natural Habitat

Agricultural fields, gardens, and diverse host plants including beans, sugar beets, and various ornamental plants.

Diet & Feeding

Herbivorous; feeds on the sap of plant phloem using piercing-sucking mouthparts.

Behavior Patterns

Exhibit complex life cycles often involving host-switching between primary (woody) and secondary (herbaceous) hosts. They are known for rapid asexual reproduction (parthenogenesis) during summer months.

Risks & Benefits

Major agricultural pest that causes leaf curling, stunting, and can act as a vector for various plant viruses; they benefit the ecosystem by secreting honeydew, which serves as a food source for ants and other insects.