Bug Identifier
Horsehair Worm
Community identification

Horsehair Worm

Nematomorpha

Order & Family
Order: Gordioidea; Family: Chordodidae (among others)
Size
Typically 10 to 70 centimeters long, but very thin (1-3 millimeters in diameter).
See this bug in the Encyclopedia

Natural Habitat

Adults are free-living in freshwater environments like puddles, troughs, streams, and wet soil. Larvae are parasitic inside terrestrial arthropods.

Diet & Feeding

Adults do not feed; they rely on stored energy. Larvae absorb nutrients directly through their skin while inside their insect hosts.

Behavior Patterns

Larvae parasitize insects like crickets, cockroaches, and grasshoppers. Upon maturing, they manipulate the host's behavior to seek water, where the worm bursts out to breed.

Risks & Benefits

They pose no risk to humans, pets, or plants. They are beneficial as they help control populations of pest insects like crickets and cockroaches.