Bug Identifier
Saddleback Caterpillar
Community identification

Saddleback Caterpillar

Acharia stimulea

Order & Family
Lepidoptera: Limacodidae
Size
20 to 30 mm in length at maturity
See this bug in the Encyclopedia

Natural Habitat

Found in gardens, woodlands, and orchards across eastern North America, typically on host plants.

Diet & Feeding

Polyphagous herbivore; eats the leaves of many plants including oak, maple, hibiscus, apple, and corn.

Behavior Patterns

The larva uses its striking 'saddle' pattern as warning coloration. It spins a silk cocoon incorporating its irritating hairs when pupating.

Risks & Benefits

Risk: Possesses urticating (stinging) spines that cause severe irritation, rashes, and swelling in humans upon contact. Benefit: Serves as a food source for specialized predatory wasps and flies.