Bug Identifier
Cereal Leaf Beetle Larva
Community identification

Cereal Leaf Beetle Larva

Oulema melanopus

Order & Family
Coleoptera; Chrysomelidae
Size
3 mm to 6 mm in length
See this bug in the Encyclopedia

Natural Habitat

Agricultural fields, specifically regions growing small grains like wheat, oats, barley, and rye.

Diet & Feeding

Larvae feed on leaf tissue between the veins of cereal crops, leaving transparent strips or 'skelentonized' leaf surfaces.

Behavior Patterns

Larvae are uniquely characterized by the 'fecal shield' behavior, where they cover their bodies with their own excrement (as seen in the image). This moist, dark coating serves as camouflage and a deterrent against predators.

Risks & Benefits

Risks: Significant agricultural pest that can cause major yield loss in grain crops. Benefits: None to humans; they provide a food source for certain parasitic wasps used in biological control programs.