Bug Identifier
Woolly Bear Caterpillar (Isabella Tiger Moth)
Community identification

Woolly Bear Caterpillar (Isabella Tiger Moth)

Pyrrharctia isabella

Order & Family
Order: Lepidoptera; Family: Erebidae
Size
Up to 2 inches (5 cm) in length
See this bug in the Encyclopedia

Natural Habitat

Fields, gardens, meadows, and roadsides throughout North America

Diet & Feeding

Broadleaf plants and grasses including dandelions, clover, plantain, and birch leaves

Behavior Patterns

Known for wandering in autumn to find overwintering sites; survives freezing temperatures by producing a cryoprotectant (glycerol) in its tissues; pupates in the spring

Risks & Benefits

Generally harmless to humans though the bristles can cause mild skin irritation in sensitive individuals; beneficial to the ecosystem as a food source for birds and as a future pollinator in moth form