Bug Identifier
Horsehair worm
Community identification

Horsehair worm

Gordiacea (class)

Order & Family
Order: Gordioidea; various families (e.g., Gordiidae)
Size
Typically 10 to 70 centimeters long, but only 1 to 3 millimeters thick.
See this bug in the Encyclopedia

Natural Habitat

Found in freshwater environments such as ponds, streams, and puddles; larvae are parasitic within insects.

Diet & Feeding

Larvae are internal parasites that absorb nutrients from the body fluids of hosts like crickets or beetles; adults do not eat.

Behavior Patterns

As larvae, they manipulate the host's behavior to seek water; as adults, they emerge into water to mate, often twisting into knots (earning the name 'Gordian worm').

Risks & Benefits

Harmless to humans, pets, and livestock. They serve an ecological benefit by controlling populations of insects like crickets and grasshoppers.