Mosquito

Natural Habitat

Worldwide near stagnant or slow-moving water sources which are necessary for their larval development; often found in residential areas, wetlands, and forests.

Diet & Feeding

Both males and females feed on nectar and plant juices for energy. However, females of most species must consume a blood meal from vertebrates (humans, birds, mammals) to obtain proteins for egg production.

Behavior Patterns

They exhibit a four-stage life cycle: egg, larva, pupa, and adult. Many species are most active during dawn and dusk (crepuscular). They are attracted to CO2, heat, and floral scents.

Risks & Benefits

Risks: Significant health threat as vectors for diseases such as Malaria, West Nile virus, Dengue fever, and Zika. Their bites cause itchy allergic reactions. Benefits: Larvae are a food source for fish and aquatic insects; adults are prey for birds, bats, and dragonflies; some species act as pollinators.

Identified on: 4/3/2026