Bug Identifier
Case-bearing Clothes Moth
Community identification

Case-bearing Clothes Moth

Tinea pellionella

Order & Family
Lepidoptera (moths and butterflies), Tineidae (fungus moths and clothes moths)
Size
Larvae can grow up to 10-14 mm in length. Adult moths have a wingspan of 9-16 mm.
See this bug in the Encyclopedia

Natural Habitat

Indoors, especially in undisturbed areas where animal-based materials like wool, fur, feathers, and silk are stored. They prefer dark and humid conditions.

Diet & Feeding

The larvae feed on keratin-containing materials such as wool, fur, feathers, silk, felt, and sometimes synthetic fibers if blended with natural ones. They are known pests of clothing, carpets, upholstery, and stored animal products.

Behavior Patterns

The most distinctive behavior is the larvae constructing a portable silken case, which they carry with them and enlarge as they grow. This case is often camouflaged with fibers from the material they are eating. Adults are weak fliers and prefer to crawl or make short flights; they are attracted to light but usually prefer darker, undisturbed areas.

Risks & Benefits

The primary risk associated with case-bearing clothes moths is significant damage to valuable textiles, clothing, carpets, and museum specimens made from animal fibers. They pose no direct health risk to humans. There are no known significant ecological benefits as they are primarily indoor pests.