Bug Identifier
Giant African Millipede
Community identification

Giant African Millipede

Archispirostreptus gigas

Order & Family
Order: Spirostreptida, Family: Spirostreptidae
Size
Generally 4 to 12 inches (10 to 30 cm) in length, though some individuals can exceed this slightly.
See this bug in the Encyclopedia

Natural Habitat

Tropical and subtropical rainforests and coastal forests, primarily living in leaf litter or burrowing in soft soil.

Diet & Feeding

Detritivore; they primary consume decaying organic matter, rotting wood, and fallen fruit.

Behavior Patterns

Slow-moving and nocturnal. They typically curl into a tight spiral when threatened to protect their soft underside and can secrete a defensive liquid from their body rings. They have a long lifespan, often living 5 to 10 years.

Risks & Benefits

Ecologically beneficial as primary decomposers that recycle nutrients back into the soil. They are generally harmless to humans but can secrete a skin-irritating liquid (milling) that may cause a mild chemical burn or allergic reaction if it touches the eyes or sensitive skin.