Bug Identifier
Horsehair worm
Community identification

Horsehair worm

Nematomorpha (various species)

Order & Family
Order: Gordioidea; Family: Varies by genus (e.g., Gordiidae)
Size
Typically 4 inches to 14 inches (10 cm to 36 cm), but can reach over 2 feet in length, though they are extremely thin.
See this bug in the Encyclopedia

Natural Habitat

Damp or aquatic environments such as streams, ponds, puddles, and cattle troughs; the larvae are parasites of terrestrial insects.

Diet & Feeding

Larvae are internal parasites that absorb nutrients from the body cavity of insect hosts (like crickets or beetles). Adults do not eat.

Behavior Patterns

They exhibit a complex life cycle where the larvae develop inside an insect host. When mature, the worm manipulates the host's behavior to seek water, where the worm then emerges to mate and lay eggs.

Risks & Benefits

They are harmless to humans, pets, and livestock. They are beneficial to the ecosystem as they help control populations of insects like crickets and cockroaches.