
Community identification
Bed bug (likely a recently fed adult)
Cimex lectularius
- Order & Family
- Hemiptera; Cimicidae
- Size
- Adults are about 4–7 mm long; they are broadly oval and flattened when unfed, becoming swollen after feeding.
Natural Habitat
Mattress seams, bed frames, furniture crevices, baseboards, and nearby fabric folds in human dwellings.
Diet & Feeding
Feeds exclusively on blood, primarily from humans but occasionally other warm-blooded animals. It usually feeds at night and withdraws into hiding afterward.
Behavior Patterns
Flightless, nocturnal, and adept at hiding; adults, nymphs, and eggs can persist in cracks and be transported in luggage or furniture. Females lay eggs in sheltered crevices, and infestations can spread gradually.
Risks & Benefits
Bites may cause itchy welts, allergic reactions, and sleep disruption, but bed bugs are not established vectors of disease. They provide little meaningful ecological benefit in homes.