Bug Identifier
Drosophila (Fruit Fly)
Community identification

Drosophila (Fruit Fly)

Drosophila melanogaster

Order & Family
Order: Diptera; Family: Drosophilidae
Size
2.5 to 4 mm (0.1 to 0.16 inches) in length
See this bug in the Encyclopedia

Natural Habitat

Found globally in close proximity to human dwellings, especially in kitchens, trash bins, and areas with decaying organic matter.

Diet & Feeding

Feeds primarily on microorganisms like yeast that grow on fermenting or rotting fruit and vegetables.

Behavior Patterns

Attracted to light and the scent of fermentation; they have a very rapid life cycle (about 8-10 days) and are capable of laying hundreds of eggs in moist organic debris.

Risks & Benefits

Generally harmless to humans but considered a significant nuisance pest. They can cross-contaminate food surfaces with bacteria; however, they are invaluable to science as a model organism for genetic and developmental research.