
Community identification
Flat-backed millipede
Likely Apheloria species (identification from image only)
- Order & Family
- Polydesmida; likely Xystodesmidae
- Size
- About 2–5 cm (0.8–2 in) long, depending on species.
Natural Habitat
Moist leaf litter, rotting logs, forest soil, and shaded gardens; often appears on pavement after rain.
Diet & Feeding
Feeds mainly on decaying leaves, wood, and other organic matter, helping recycle nutrients.
Behavior Patterns
Slow-moving and nonaggressive; curls or releases defensive chemicals when disturbed. It is most active in damp conditions and at night.
Risks & Benefits
Not dangerous to people, though defensive secretions may irritate skin or stain it; avoid handling eyes after contact. Beneficial decomposer and food source for wildlife.