Palo Verde Root Borer

Scientific Name: Derobrachus hovorei

Order & Family: Coleoptera; Cerambycidae

Size: 3 to 3.5 inches (76 to 89 mm) in length.

Palo Verde Root Borer

Natural Habitat

Semiarid deserts of the Southwestern United States and Mexico, often found near Palo Verde or Mesquite trees.

Diet & Feeding

Larvae feed on the roots of trees (especially Palo Verde); adults rarely eat, living off stored fat to find a mate.

Behavior Patterns

Active primarily during summer monsoons; adults are nocturnal and often attracted to lights. They have a multi-year larval stage underground.

Risks & Benefits

Generally harmless to humans but can deliver a painful pinch with large mandibles if handled; can weaken or kill host trees in high numbers.

Identified on: 6/20/2026