Bug Identifier
Tiger Swallowtail Caterpillar
Community identification

Tiger Swallowtail Caterpillar

Papilio glaucus

Order & Family
Lepidoptera: Papilionidae
Size
Can reach lengths of up to 2 inches (5 cm) before pupating.
See this bug in the Encyclopedia

Natural Habitat

Deciduous forests, woodlands, suburban parks, and gardens across Eastern North America.

Diet & Feeding

Leaves of host plants including wild cherry, tulip tree, birch, ash, and willow.

Behavior Patterns

Early instars resemble bird droppings to avoid predation. Later instars develop large eyespots to mimic a snake. They possess an osmeterium, a foul-smelling gland they can evert when threatened.

Risks & Benefits

Harmless to humans; may cause minor defoliation of host trees. As adults, they are important pollinators.