Bug Identifier
Body Louse
Community identification

Body Louse

Pediculus humanus humanus

Order & Family
Order: Psocodea, Family: Pediculidae
Size
2.5 mm to 3.5 mm long
See this bug in the Encyclopedia

Natural Habitat

Typically found on human clothing and bedding, only moving to the skin to feed.

Diet & Feeding

Exclusively human blood; specialized for feeding while holding onto clothing fibers.

Behavior Patterns

They live in the seams of clothing and lay eggs (nits) on the fabric fibers. They are most common in conditions of overcrowding and poor hygiene where clothing is not changed or washed regularly.

Risks & Benefits

Risks include physical irritation, itching (pediculosis), and the transmission of serious diseases such as epidemic typhus, trench fever, and louse-borne relapsing fever. There are no ecological benefits to humans.