
Community identification
House centipede
Scutigera coleoptrata
- Order & Family
- Order Scutigeromorpha; family Scutigeridae
- Size
- Adults are typically 25–45 mm (1–1.8 in) long, including their extremely long legs and antennae.
Natural Habitat
Moist indoor areas such as basements, bathrooms, closets, and utility spaces; also found outdoors under stones and leaf litter.
Diet & Feeding
A nocturnal predator that eats insects, spiders, silverfish, cockroaches, flies, and other small arthropods.
Behavior Patterns
Fast-running and primarily nocturnal, using long legs to detect and capture prey. Females lay eggs in damp soil or sheltered crevices; individuals may live several years.
Risks & Benefits
Generally harmless to people and beneficial because it controls household pests. It can inflict a rare, mild bite if trapped or handled, usually causing temporary localized pain and swelling.