Bug Identifier
Human flea (likely)
Community identification

Human flea (likely)

Pulex irritans

Order & Family
Siphonaptera; Pulicidae
Size
About 1.5–3.3 mm long.
See this bug in the Encyclopedia

Natural Habitat

Homes, carpets, bedding, upholstery, and animal resting areas; adults live on hosts while immature stages develop in surrounding debris.

Diet & Feeding

Adults feed exclusively on blood, biting humans and many mammals. Larvae consume organic debris, including dried blood in adult flea feces.

Behavior Patterns

Wingless, laterally flattened, and highly capable of jumping; adults rapidly move through hair or fabric. Females lay eggs on hosts, which commonly fall into the environment and develop through larval and pupal stages.

Risks & Benefits

Bites cause itchy, irritated welts and may trigger allergic dermatitis; fleas can transmit pathogens and occasionally serve as vectors for diseases such as murine typhus. They have little direct ecological benefit in homes but are prey for other organisms.