Bug Identifier
Common Blue Butterfly (larva/caterpillar stage)
Community identification

Common Blue Butterfly (larva/caterpillar stage)

Polyommatus icarus

Order & Family
Order: Lepidoptera, Family: Lycaenidae
Size
Adult wingspan 29-35 mm; larvae grow up to 13 mm.
See this bug in the Encyclopedia

Natural Habitat

Grassy meadows, gardens, and heathlands across Europe, North Africa, and temperate Asia.

Diet & Feeding

Larvae primarily feed on Bird's-foot Trefoil and other plants in the pea family (Fabaceae). Adults feed on flower nectar.

Behavior Patterns

The larvae have a mutualistic relationship with ants; they produce a sugary secretion that ants feed on, and in return, the ants protect the larvae from predators.

Risks & Benefits

Provides ecosystem benefits as a pollinator in the adult stage and serves as a food source for birds and spiders.