Ant
Scientific Name: Formicidae
Order & Family: Order: Hymenoptera; Family: Formicidae
Size: 0.75 mm to 52 mm (most species range from 2 mm to 25 mm)

Natural Habitat
Terrestrial habitats worldwide including soil, leaf litter, and wood; often nesting inside dead twigs or hollow plant stems.
Diet & Feeding
Omnivorous; feeds on nectar, seeds, fungus, other insects, and honeydew secreted by aphids.
Behavior Patterns
Eusocial insects living in structured colonies with distinct castes (queen, workers, males). They utilize complex chemical signals and pheromones for communication and foraging.
Risks & Benefits
Benefits include soil aeration, seed dispersal, and decomposition; risks include potential for painful stings or bites, and becoming household pests or structural damage by wood-nesting species.
Identified on: 4/22/2026