Bug Identifier
Head louse
Community identification

Head louse

Pediculus humanus capitis

Order & Family
Order: Psocodea, Family: Pediculidae
Size
2 to 3 mm in length (about the size of a sesame seed)
See this bug in the Encyclopedia

Natural Habitat

The human scalp and hair, remaining close to the skin for warmth and food

Diet & Feeding

Obligate blood feeders, consuming small amounts of human blood several times a day

Behavior Patterns

Wingless insects that crawl but cannot hop or fly; they lay eggs (nits) firmly attached to the hair shaft near the scalp

Risks & Benefits

Causes intense itching and scalp irritation; do not transmit diseases but can lead to secondary bacterial infections from scratching