
Community identification
Walnut Sphinx Caterpillar
Amorpha juglandis
- Order & Family
- Lepidoptera: Sphingidae
- Size
- 40 to 65 mm (1.5 to 2.5 inches) long in late instars
Natural Habitat
Deciduous forests, woodlands, parks, and residential areas near host trees across eastern North America
Diet & Feeding
Herbivorous larva feeding on foliage of walnut, butternut, hickory, pecan, alder, and beech trees
Behavior Patterns
Turns a pinkish or purplish color when fully grown before wandering off the host plant to pupate in underground soil or leaf litter; famous for making a squeaking sound when threatened by compressing its body to force air out of its spiracles
Risks & Benefits
Harmless to humans with no sting or toxic hairs; minor landscape pest as foliage feeding is rarely severe enough to harm healthy mature trees