Bug Identifier
Black Ant
Community identification

Black Ant

Lasius niger (Commonly inferred generic black ant)

Order & Family
Order: Hymenoptera, Family: Formicidae
Size
3mm - 5mm for workers; queens are larger up to 9mm.
See this bug in the Encyclopedia

Natural Habitat

Gardens, woodlands, pavements, and often indoor environments looking for food.

Diet & Feeding

Omnivorous; feeds on sugary secretions (honeydew), small insects, nectar, and food scraps.

Behavior Patterns

Social insects living in large colonies. They follow pheromone trails to food sources and are highly active during warm seasons.

Risks & Benefits

Generally considered a nuisance pest when indoors, but beneficial to the ecosystem through soil aeration and pest control.