Bug Identifier
Bed Bug
Community identification

Bed Bug

Cimex lectularius

Order & Family
Order: Hemiptera; Family: Cimicidae
Size
4 to 5 mm in length
See this bug in the Encyclopedia

Natural Habitat

Human dwellings, specifically in cracks and crevices near sleeping areas (mattresses, bed frames, floorboards)

Diet & Feeding

Obligate hematophagous (blood-fed), primarily feeding on human blood

Behavior Patterns

Nocturnal parasites that emerge at night to feed; they undergo incomplete metamorphosis with five nymphal stages requiring blood meals to molt

Risks & Benefits

Significant nuisance pests that cause itchy welts and psychological distress; they are not known to transmit diseases to humans but can cause secondary skin infections from scratching