Bug Identifier
Long-bodied cellar spider (daddy longlegs)
Community identification

Long-bodied cellar spider (daddy longlegs)

Pholcus phalangioides

Order & Family
Araneae, Pholcidae
Size
Body length is about 6–9 mm; leg span commonly reaches 40–50 mm.
See this bug in the Encyclopedia

Natural Habitat

Common in buildings, basements, garages, sheds, caves, and other sheltered, humid locations worldwide. It builds webs in corners and undisturbed spaces.

Diet & Feeding

A predator of flies, mosquitoes, moths, ants, and other small arthropods. It can also capture and consume other spiders, including larger species, by wrapping prey in silk.

Behavior Patterns

It hangs upside down in a loose, irregular web and rapidly vibrates when disturbed, becoming difficult to target. Females carry egg sacs in their chelicerae; spiderlings molt several times before maturity.

Risks & Benefits

Harmless to humans and not medically significant. It benefits households and ecosystems by reducing nuisance insects and other spiders.