Bug Identifier
Orb-weaver spider (likely a garden orb-weaver)
Community identification

Orb-weaver spider (likely a garden orb-weaver)

Araneidae sp. (species uncertain from image)

Order & Family
Araneae; family Araneidae
Size
Body length commonly 6–20 mm, with females substantially larger than males; legs make the overall span much wider.
See this bug in the Encyclopedia

Natural Habitat

Gardens, vegetation, woodland edges, and buildings where it can anchor an orb web. Most are terrestrial web-builders.

Diet & Feeding

Carnivorous, capturing flies, moths, mosquitoes, and other arthropods in sticky webs. It immobilizes prey with silk and consumes it externally digested.

Behavior Patterns

Typically nocturnal or crepuscular, constructing or repairing circular webs and resting nearby or at the hub. Adults reproduce seasonally; females produce silk egg sacs and usually die after the reproductive period.

Risks & Benefits

Generally harmless to people, though it may bite defensively if pinched; venom is not medically significant. It is beneficial because it controls flying-insect populations.