Bug Identifier
Dobsonfly (likely male)
Community identification

Dobsonfly (likely male)

Corydalus sp.

Order & Family
Megaloptera, Corydalidae
Size
Adults are typically 5–10 cm long, including wings; males often have very long mandibles.
See this bug in the Encyclopedia

Natural Habitat

Adults occur near forested streams and rivers, especially where water is clean and oxygen-rich. Larvae live beneath stones and debris in flowing freshwater.

Diet & Feeding

Adults feed little or not at all, relying largely on larval energy reserves; some may drink water or consume nectar. Larvae are predatory on aquatic invertebrates.

Behavior Patterns

Adults are nocturnal and attracted to lights, with broad, veined wings held rooflike over the body. Larvae, called hellgrammites, spend several years underwater before emerging to pupate and mature.

Risks & Benefits

They are not venomous, but adults can bite if handled, and males’ oversized mandibles may look threatening. Larvae are valuable stream-health indicators and important predators in freshwater food webs.