Bug Identifier
Woodlouse spider (sowbug killer)
Community identification

Woodlouse spider (sowbug killer)

Dysdera crocata

Order & Family
Araneae; Dysderidae
Size
Body about 8–15 mm long; females are generally larger than males.
See this bug in the Encyclopedia

Natural Habitat

Often found beneath stones, logs, leaf litter, and in damp areas around homes, especially basements and gardens.

Diet & Feeding

Primarily hunts woodlice (pill bugs and sowbugs), but may also eat other small invertebrates.

Behavior Patterns

A nocturnal, ground-dwelling hunter that does not build a prey-catching web; it shelters in a silken retreat by day.

Risks & Benefits

Its bite can cause localized pain and redness but is not considered medically dangerous. It helps control woodlice and is generally not aggressive toward people.