Bug Identifier
Spittlebug (Meadow Spittlebug)
Community identification

Spittlebug (Meadow Spittlebug)

Philaenus spumarius

Order & Family
Order: Hemiptera, Family: Aphrophoridae
Size
5 to 8 millimeters
See this bug in the Encyclopedia

Natural Habitat

Found in meadows, grasslands, gardens, and agricultural fields worldwide, particularly on herbaceous plants and weeds.

Diet & Feeding

Plant sap. They use piercing-sucking mouthparts to feed on the vascular fluids of various plants.

Behavior Patterns

Nymphs (immature stages) create a frothy, spit-like substance called 'cuckoo spit' to protect themselves from predators and desiccation. Adults are strong jumpers and can leap significant distances.

Risks & Benefits

High populations can cause minor damage to crops and garden plants by sucking sap and occasionally transmitting plant pathogens, but they are generally not considered major agricultural pests.