
Community identification
Elm Leaf Beetle Larvae
Xanthogaleruca luteola
- Order & Family
- Order: Coleoptera, Family: Chrysomelidae
- Size
- Larvae grow up to about 12 mm (0.5 inches) in length.
Natural Habitat
Found on elm trees and surrounding areas where elm foliage is present, often migrating down trunks to pupate.
Diet & Feeding
Elm tree leaves, skeletonizing them by feeding on the green tissue between the veins.
Behavior Patterns
Larvae feed gregariously on the underside of elm leaves before descending the tree trunk in large numbers to pupate in the soil or bark crevices.
Risks & Benefits
Risks include significant defoliation and weakening of elm trees, making them susceptible to other pests and diseases. They provide no major benefits to home gardens or urban forests.