
Community identification
Bird Mite
Ornithonyssus sylviarum / Dermanyssus gallinae
- Order & Family
- Order: Mesostigmata; Family: Macronyssidae / Dermanyssidae
- Size
- 0.5 mm to 1.0 mm (nearly microscopic, appearing as tiny crawling specks)
Natural Habitat
Nests of wild or domestic birds, often migrating into homes when birds leave the nest
Diet & Feeding
Blood of birds/poultry; may bite humans but cannot survive on human blood alone
Behavior Patterns
Extremely active and fast-moving; typically nocturnal and attracted to heat and carbon dioxide
Risks & Benefits
Causes intense itching and skin irritation/dermatitis in humans; can be a major pest in poultry industries