Bug Identifier
Differential Grasshopper
Community identification

Differential Grasshopper

Melanoplus differentialis

Order & Family
Orthoptera: Acrididae
Size
28 to 50 mm (1.1 to 2.0 inches)
See this bug in the Encyclopedia

Natural Habitat

Fields, meadows, gardens, agricultural areas, and open grasslands

Diet & Feeding

Herbivorous; feeds on leaves, stalks, and foliage of various crops, grasses, weeds, and garden plants including sunflowers and corn

Behavior Patterns

Diurnal insect known for strong jumping abilities and flight. Undergoes incomplete metamorphosis with nymphs emerging in spring and adults maturing by late summer. Characterized by distinctive herringbone patterns on its hind femora.

Risks & Benefits

Risks: Major agricultural and garden pest capable of defoliating crops and plants when populations are high. Benefits: Serves as a vital food source for birds, small mammals, reptiles, and predatory insects within ecological food webs.