
Community identification
European earwig
Forficula auricularia
- Order & Family
- Order: Dermaptera, Family: Forficulidae
- Size
- 10 to 25 millimeters
Natural Habitat
Damp, cool, and dark places such as under rocks, logs, mulch, bark, and sometimes inside homes in bathrooms or basements.
Diet & Feeding
Omnivorous, feeding on decaying organic matter, plants, fruits, and occasionally other small insects.
Behavior Patterns
Nocturnal insects that hide during the day and use their characteristic rear pincers (cerci) for defense, mating displays, and capturing prey.
Risks & Benefits
Generally harmless to humans; they do not sting and are rarely known to pinch with enough force to break skin, though they can be minor garden pests or household nuisances.