Bug Identifier
Garden orb-weaver (likely cross orb-weaver)
Community identification

Garden orb-weaver (likely cross orb-weaver)

Araneus diadematus

Order & Family
Araneae; Araneidae
Size
Females typically 10–18 mm body length; males are smaller, about 4–8 mm.
See this bug in the Encyclopedia

Natural Habitat

Gardens, hedgerows, woodland edges, and vegetation near buildings, especially in temperate regions.

Diet & Feeding

Carnivorous; captures flies, moths, and other flying insects in a sticky orb web, then immobilizes and consumes them.

Behavior Patterns

Builds a fresh circular web—often at night—and waits at its hub or nearby for vibrations. Adults mature in late summer or autumn; egg sacs overwinter, with young emerging in spring.

Risks & Benefits

Generally harmless to humans, with bites rare and usually mild. It benefits gardens by reducing populations of flying insect pests.