
Community identification
Garden orb-weaver (likely cross orb-weaver)
Araneus diadematus
- Order & Family
- Araneae; Araneidae
- Size
- Females typically 10–18 mm body length; males are smaller, about 4–8 mm.
Natural Habitat
Gardens, hedgerows, woodland edges, and vegetation near buildings, especially in temperate regions.
Diet & Feeding
Carnivorous; captures flies, moths, and other flying insects in a sticky orb web, then immobilizes and consumes them.
Behavior Patterns
Builds a fresh circular web—often at night—and waits at its hub or nearby for vibrations. Adults mature in late summer or autumn; egg sacs overwinter, with young emerging in spring.
Risks & Benefits
Generally harmless to humans, with bites rare and usually mild. It benefits gardens by reducing populations of flying insect pests.