Bug Identifier
Bed bug
Community identification

Bed bug

Cimex lectularius

Order & Family
Hemiptera; Cimicidae
Size
Adults are about 4–7 mm long.
See this bug in the Encyclopedia

Natural Habitat

Hides near human sleeping areas—in mattress seams, bed frames, furniture, and wall cracks—and emerges to feed at night.

Diet & Feeding

Blood-feeding parasite; primarily feeds on humans, though it can bite other warm-blooded animals.

Behavior Patterns

Flat, oval, wingless insects that hide in groups and can survive for months between meals. They spread by hitchhiking in luggage, clothing, and furnishings.

Risks & Benefits

Bites can cause itchy skin reactions and disturbed sleep; bed bugs are not known to transmit human diseases. They have no meaningful ecosystem benefit indoors.