Bug Identifier
Crane fly
Community identification

Crane fly

Tipula sp. (likely Tipula paludosa group)

Order & Family
Diptera; Tipulidae
Size
Adults typically 15–25 mm long, with a leg span of up to 50–60 mm.
See this bug in the Encyclopedia

Natural Habitat

Moist vegetation, lawns, gardens, woodland edges, and streamside habitats. Adults often rest on foliage and walls.

Diet & Feeding

Adults generally feed little or consume nectar and plant fluids; some do not feed. Larvae (“leatherjackets”) eat roots, decaying vegetation, and other organic matter in soil.

Behavior Patterns

Weak, fluttering fliers that are commonly active around dusk and attracted to lights. Females lay eggs in moist soil; larvae develop underground before pupating and emerging as adults.

Risks & Benefits

Harmless to people and do not bite or sting. Larvae recycle organic matter, though abundant populations can damage turf and seedlings by feeding on roots.