
Community identification
Dark-winged fungus gnat (likely)
Bradysia spp.
- Order & Family
- Diptera; Sciaridae
- Size
- Adults are typically 1.5–4 mm long.
Natural Habitat
Moist potting soil, decaying organic matter, greenhouses, and damp indoor areas. Adults may wander onto floors and windowsills.
Diet & Feeding
Larvae feed mainly on fungi, algae, and decaying organic material in soil; some may nibble tender roots. Adults primarily consume liquids or do not feed significantly.
Behavior Patterns
Adults are weak fliers and often run or make short flights; larvae develop in moist soil and organic debris. Infestations commonly arise from overwatered houseplant soil.
Risks & Benefits
Generally harmless to people and pets, and adults do not bite. Larvae help decompose organic matter but can damage seedlings and roots when abundant.