
Community identification
Elephant mosquito
Toxorhynchites species
- Order & Family
- Diptera, Culicidae
- Size
- Adults typically 1.5–2.0 cm long, with a wingspan around 2–3 cm.
Natural Habitat
Tropical and subtropical forests, gardens, and shaded areas near water-filled tree holes or containers.
Diet & Feeding
Adults feed mainly on nectar and plant juices; they do not blood-feed. Larvae are predatory, eating mosquito larvae and other small aquatic organisms.
Behavior Patterns
Adults are mostly active in daylight and often rest in vegetation. Females lay eggs in small water-holding cavities; larvae may consume numerous pest-mosquito larvae during development.
Risks & Benefits
They do not bite humans and are not known to transmit human diseases. Their larvae provide natural biological control of mosquitoes.